Danon Disease is a rare, genetic condition characterized by a mutation or deletion of the LAMP2 (lysosome-associated membrane protein) gene located on the X chromosome. It can be either inherited from a parent with the condition or a new genetic change (‘de novo’).
Danon Disease was first described almost 30 years ago. While over 160 mutations have been identified in the LAMP2 gene, Danon Disease is still not well understood, and more research is needed to improve both diagnosis and treatment.
Danon Disease is a rare, lysosomal storage disorder caused by a genetic mutation or deletion that affects the production of the LAMP2 protein
Individuals with Danon are missing instructions from their DNA that are needed for the body to make the LAMP2 protein, which plays a role in the cellular recycling system. Lysosomes cannot function properly without the LAMP2 protein and are unable to break down this unneeded material which accumulates in body’s cells and causes symptoms, including cardiomyopathy, muscle weakness, intellectual disabilities, eye disease, and others.